elementary

Problem Solving Skills, The Montessori Way

How do children get better at problem-solving?

The Montessori answer is this — children improve their problem-solving skills by continually having opportunities to independently solve real-life problems that pose just the right level of challenge. If the challenge is too easy, they get bored; if it is too hard, they become frustrated and give up.

Getting kids to assemble DIY furniture independently is a great way to promote problem-solving in small, collaborative groups! It is not trivial to do, and certainly not too hard.

In this exercise, children had to figure out how all the constituent parts of their newly purchased document cabinets, file holders and shelves fitted together. No help other than the (scanty) printed directions!

In 90 minutes, it was all perfectly done. A wonderful way to spend a morning, and certainly better than having adults do it for them!

Preparing Children For Life

People often ask us why we have practical life activities in the Montessori environment. How are these related to the child's development, they wonder.

At one level, these activities are great for building fine motor skills, understanding sequential processes and developing concentration in young children. However, we must remember that practical life activities must eventually be PRACTICAL! They have to help equip children for real life.

When our 6-8 year olds stay in school overnight for sleepovers, they put all that practice in practical life activities to use. The children are responsible for planning the dinner menu (they decided on salad & sandwiches), purchasing the groceries, doing the actual cooking (with minimal adult assistance), serving dinner, and cleaning up after.

Speaking as adults, we very much enjoyed the hospitality!